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SQL Server › Always On Availability Groups

What are the licensing and edition requirements for using Always On Availability Groups in SQL Server?

Intermediate

Answer

Full featured Always On Availability Groups with multiple secondary replicas and automatic failover typically require SQL Server Enterprise edition, while a simplified version called basic availability groups, supporting only a single database and two replicas, is available starting with SQL Server Standard edition for organizations with smaller high availability needs.
-- Basic Availability Groups (Standard Edition)
-- support only one database and two replicas total
Real-world example A small business running SQL Server Standard edition sets up a basic availability group to protect their single most critical database, while a larger enterprise customer uses the full Enterprise edition features to protect dozens of databases with multiple replicas.

Common follow-ups: What specific features are missing from basic availability groups compared to the full version?;How do you check which edition and features are currently licensed on a server?