Flutter › Named Routes & Navigator 2.0 (Router API)

How do you actually properly pass arguments to a destination screen when using Navigator.pushNamed, and how does that destination screen then actually properly retrieve those particular passed arguments?

Beginner

Answer

Passing arguments through a named route involves providing an arguments parameter to Navigator.pushNamed containing whatever specific data the destination screen genuinely actually needs, and that destination screen then retrieves those particular passed arguments by properly calling ModalRoute.of context settings arguments, typically casting that particular result to its own genuinely correct expected specific type, letting you pass data such as a specific product identifier through to a corresponding detail screen without needing to directly reference that destination widget's own constructor parameters at all.
Navigator.pushNamed(context, '/product-detail', arguments: productId);

// Within the destination screen
final productId = ModalRoute.of(context)!.settings.arguments as String;
Real-world example A product list screen navigates to a shared product detail route, passing the specific tapped product's own unique identifier as an argument, letting that destination screen properly retrieve and correctly use that exact same passed identifier to fetch and display the correct specific product's own details.

Common follow-ups: What genuinely happens if the destination screen attempts to cast those particular passed arguments to the wrong incorrect expected type?;Is there a genuinely safer, more type checked alternative approach to passing arguments compared to this particular dynamic method?