Flutter › GraphQL in Flutter

How does GraphQL's own built in caching mechanism, typically provided through a normalized cache, genuinely help meaningfully reduce redundant, unnecessary network requests within a Flutter app?

Intermediate

Answer

A properly configured GraphQL client typically maintains its own normalized cache, meaning individual returned objects are genuinely stored just once, keyed uniquely by their own specific unique identifier, and any other separate query that later happens to request that exact same specific object can then simply and efficiently be served directly from that existing local cache rather than genuinely needing to make an entirely new separate network request, and this caching approach can meaningfully and noticeably improve perceived performance, particularly for data that is genuinely likely to actually be requested again fairly soon from a genuinely different unrelated specific screen elsewhere within that same app.
final client = GraphQLClient(
  cache: GraphQLCache(store: HiveStore()),
  link: httpLink,
);
Real-world example A social media app configured with a genuine normalized GraphQL cache avoids needing to make a wasteful redundant separate network request when a user navigates from a main feed screen directly to a specific individual post's own detail screen, since that exact same post's data had genuinely already been properly cached from the earlier initial feed request.

Common follow-ups: How does a normalized cache actually genuinely know when two genuinely separate queries are actually referring to that exact same underlying specific object?;What genuinely happens when a mutation successfully updates a specific object that is already currently sitting within that same existing cache?