Flutter › Flutter Plugin & Package Development

What should a well written pubspec.yaml and a genuinely thorough README file for a Flutter plugin actually include, to help other developers properly understand how to correctly use and depend on it?

Intermediate

Answer

A genuinely well documented plugin's pubspec.yaml should clearly and accurately specify the plugin's own name, an appropriately clear and helpful description, its current version number following proper semantic versioning conventions, and its genuine minimum required Flutter and Dart SDK constraints, while a genuinely thorough accompanying README should clearly explain exactly what specific problem the plugin actually solves, provide clear, working installation instructions, include a genuinely simple, easy to follow basic usage example, and clearly document any specific required platform level setup steps, such as needing to add a particular required permission entry to an Android manifest file.
name: battery_plus
description: A Flutter plugin for accessing detailed device battery information.
version: 4.0.2
environment:
  sdk: '>=3.0.0 <4.0.0'
Real-world example A widely used community plugin's genuinely thorough README clearly walks a brand new developer completely through the entire required Android manifest permission setup step by step, meaningfully preventing a genuinely common and easily avoidable initial setup mistake many new users might otherwise make.

Common follow-ups: What does proper semantic versioning actually mean specifically in the context of a published package's own version number?;How do you properly and clearly document any specific required breaking changes between two separate different major plugin versions?