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Budgeting & Forecasting › Variance Analysis

What does an adverse sales price variance indicate?

Beginner

Answer

An adverse sales price variance means products were sold at a lower average price than the standard/budgeted price, reducing revenue and profit. Causes include discounting to win business, competitive pressure, or an unfavorable product/customer mix. It's calculated as (actual price - standard price) x actual units sold.
Real-world example Heavy discounting to hit volume targets produces an adverse sales price variance.

Common follow-ups: What causes it? | How is it calculated?