Budgeting & Forecasting › Variance Analysis

What is the sales mix variance?

Intermediate

Answer

The sales mix variance measures the profit/contribution effect of selling products in different proportions than the budgeted mix, holding total volume constant. Selling relatively more high-margin products gives a favorable mix variance; more low-margin products, adverse. It's separated from the sales quantity variance.
Real-world example Selling a higher proportion of premium products than planned yields a favorable sales mix variance.

Common follow-ups: What does it hold constant? | How does it relate to the quantity variance?