Budgeting & Forecasting › The Master Budget
What is the cost of goods sold budget and how does it link inventory budgets?
IntermediateAnswer
The COGS budget computes the cost of units sold using the production cost per unit and the sales volume, adjusted for opening and closing finished-goods inventory. It draws on the materials, labor, and overhead budgets (for unit cost) and the inventory budget, and feeds the budgeted income statement's cost of sales line.
Opening FG 40,000 + Production cost 300,000 - Closing FG 50,000 = COGS 290,000.Real-world example The COGS budget uses unit costs and inventory movements to derive cost of sales for the budgeted P&L.